# Copyright (c) 2014 The University of Manchester
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# pylint: disable=too-many-arguments
import io
import os
import random
import struct
from threading import Condition, RLock
from collections import defaultdict
from contextlib import contextmanager, suppress
import logging
import socket
import time
from spinn_utilities.config_holder import get_config_bool
from spinn_utilities.abstract_context_manager import AbstractContextManager
from spinn_utilities.log import FormatAdapter
from spinn_utilities.logger_utils import warn_once
from spinn_machine import CoreSubsets
from spinn_machine.spinnaker_triad_geometry import SpiNNakerTriadGeometry
from spinnman.constants import (
BMP_POST_POWER_ON_SLEEP_TIME, BMP_POWER_ON_TIMEOUT, BMP_TIMEOUT,
CPU_USER_0_START_ADDRESS, CPU_USER_1_START_ADDRESS,
CPU_USER_2_START_ADDRESS, CPU_USER_3_START_ADDRESS,
IPTAG_TIME_OUT_WAIT_TIMES, SCP_SCAMP_PORT, SYSTEM_VARIABLE_BASE_ADDRESS,
UDP_BOOT_CONNECTION_DEFAULT_PORT, NO_ROUTER_DIAGNOSTIC_FILTERS,
ROUTER_REGISTER_BASE_ADDRESS, ROUTER_DEFAULT_FILTERS_MAX_POSITION,
ROUTER_FILTER_CONTROLS_OFFSET, ROUTER_DIAGNOSTIC_FILTER_SIZE, N_RETRIES,
BOOT_RETRIES)
from spinnman.data import SpiNNManDataView
from spinnman.exceptions import (
SpinnmanInvalidParameterException, SpinnmanException, SpinnmanIOException,
SpinnmanTimeoutException, SpinnmanGenericProcessException,
SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException,
SpiNNManCoresNotInStateException)
from spinnman.model import CPUInfos, DiagnosticFilter, MachineDimensions
from spinnman.model.enums import CPUState
from spinnman.messages.scp.impl.get_chip_info import GetChipInfo
from spinnman.messages.spinnaker_boot import (
SystemVariableDefinition, SpinnakerBootMessages)
from spinnman.messages.scp.enums import Signal, PowerCommand
from spinnman.messages.scp.abstract_messages import AbstractSCPRequest
from spinnman.messages.scp.impl import (
BMPSetLed, BMPGetVersion, SetPower, ReadADC, ReadFPGARegister,
WriteFPGARegister, IPTagSetTTO, ReverseIPTagSet, ReadMemory,
CountState, WriteMemory, SetLED, ApplicationRun, SendSignal, AppStop,
IPTagSet, IPTagClear, RouterClear, DoSync)
from spinnman.connections.udp_packet_connections import (
BMPConnection, BootConnection, SCAMPConnection)
from spinnman.processes import (
DeAllocSDRAMProcess, GetMachineProcess, GetVersionProcess,
MallocSDRAMProcess, WriteMemoryProcess, ReadMemoryProcess,
GetCPUInfoProcess, ReadIOBufProcess, ApplicationRunProcess, GetHeapProcess,
LoadFixedRouteRoutingEntryProcess, FixedConnectionSelector,
ReadFixedRouteRoutingEntryProcess, WriteMemoryFloodProcess,
LoadMultiCastRoutesProcess, GetTagsProcess, GetMultiCastRoutesProcess,
SendSingleCommandProcess, ReadRouterDiagnosticsProcess,
MostDirectConnectionSelector, ApplicationCopyRunProcess)
from spinnman.utilities.utility_functions import (
get_vcpu_address, work_out_bmp_from_machine_details)
logger = FormatAdapter(logging.getLogger(__name__))
_SCAMP_NAME = "SC&MP"
_SCAMP_VERSION = (3, 0, 1)
_BMP_NAME = "BC&MP"
_BMP_MAJOR_VERSIONS = [1, 2]
_CONNECTION_CHECK_RETRIES = 3
INITIAL_FIND_SCAMP_RETRIES_COUNT = 3
_ONE_BYTE = struct.Struct("B")
_TWO_BYTES = struct.Struct("<BB")
_FOUR_BYTES = struct.Struct("<BBBB")
_ONE_WORD = struct.Struct("<I")
_ONE_LONG = struct.Struct("<Q")
_EXECUTABLE_ADDRESS = 0x67800000
[docs]def create_transceiver_from_hostname(
hostname, version, bmp_connection_data=None, number_of_boards=None,
auto_detect_bmp=False):
"""
Create a Transceiver by creating a :py:class:`~.UDPConnection` to the
given hostname on port 17893 (the default SCAMP port), and a
:py:class:`~.BootConnection` on port 54321 (the default boot port),
optionally discovering any additional links using the UDPConnection,
and then returning the transceiver created with the conjunction of
the created UDPConnection and the discovered connections.
:param hostname: The hostname or IP address of the board or `None` if
only the BMP conenctions are of interest
:type hostname: str or None
:param number_of_boards: a number of boards expected to be supported, or
``None``, which defaults to a single board
:type number_of_boards: int or None
:param int version: the type of SpiNNaker board used within the SpiNNaker
machine being used. If a spinn-5 board, then the version will be 5,
spinn-3 would equal 3 and so on.
:param list(BMPConnectionData) bmp_connection_data:
the details of the BMP connections used to boot multi-board systems
:param bool auto_detect_bmp:
``True`` if the BMP of version 4 or 5 boards should be
automatically determined from the board IP address
:param scamp_connections:
the list of connections used for SCAMP communications
:return: The created transceiver
:rtype: Transceiver
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
if hostname is not None:
logger.info("Creating transceiver for {}", hostname)
connections = list()
# if no BMP has been supplied, but the board is a spinn4 or a spinn5
# machine, then an assumption can be made that the BMP is at -1 on the
# final value of the IP address
if (version >= 4 and auto_detect_bmp is True and
(bmp_connection_data is None or not bmp_connection_data)):
bmp_connection_data = [
work_out_bmp_from_machine_details(hostname, number_of_boards)]
# handle BMP connections
if bmp_connection_data is not None:
bmp_ip_list = list()
for conn_data in bmp_connection_data:
bmp_connection = BMPConnection(conn_data)
connections.append(bmp_connection)
bmp_ip_list.append(bmp_connection.remote_ip_address)
logger.info("Transceiver using BMPs: {}", bmp_ip_list)
connections.append(SCAMPConnection(remote_host=hostname))
# handle the boot connection
connections.append(BootConnection(remote_host=hostname))
return Transceiver(version, connections=connections)
[docs]class Transceiver(AbstractContextManager):
"""
An encapsulation of various communications with the SpiNNaker board.
The methods of this class are designed to be thread-safe (provided they do
not access a BMP, as access to those is never thread-safe);
thus you can make multiple calls to the same (or different) methods
from multiple threads and expect each call to work as if it had been
called sequentially, although the order of returns is not guaranteed.
.. note::
With multiple connections to the board, using multiple threads in this
way may result in an increase in the overall speed of operation, since
the multiple calls may be made separately over the set of given
connections.
"""
__slots__ = [
"_all_connections",
"_bmp_connection_selectors",
"_bmp_connections",
"_boot_send_connection",
"_chip_execute_lock_condition",
"_chip_execute_locks",
"_flood_write_lock",
"_height",
"_iobuf_size",
"_machine_off",
"_n_chip_execute_locks",
"_nearest_neighbour_id",
"_nearest_neighbour_lock",
"_scamp_connection_selector",
"_scamp_connections",
"_udp_scamp_connections",
"_version",
"_width"]
def __init__(
self, version, connections=None):
"""
:param int version: The version of the board being connected to
:param list(Connection) connections:
An iterable of connections to the board. If not specified, no
communication will be possible until connections are found.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board, or if no
connections to the board can be found (if connections is ``None``)
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# Place to keep the current machine
self._version = version
self._width = None
self._height = None
self._iobuf_size = None
# A set of the original connections - used to determine what can
# be closed
if connections is None:
connections = list()
# A set of all connection - used for closing
self._all_connections = set()
self._all_connections.update(connections)
# A boot send connection - there can only be one in the current system,
# or otherwise bad things can happen!
self._boot_send_connection = None
# A dict of IP address -> SCAMP connection
# These are those that can be used for setting up IP Tags
self._udp_scamp_connections = dict()
# A list of all connections that can be used to send and receive SCP
# messages for SCAMP interaction
self._scamp_connections = list()
# The BMP connections
self._bmp_connections = list()
# build connection selectors for the processes.
self._bmp_connection_selectors = dict()
self._scamp_connection_selector = \
self._identify_connections(connections)
# The nearest neighbour start ID and lock
self._nearest_neighbour_id = 1
self._nearest_neighbour_lock = RLock()
# A lock against multiple flood fill writes - needed as SCAMP cannot
# cope with this
self._flood_write_lock = Condition()
# A lock against single chip executions (entry is (x, y))
# The condition should be acquired before the locks are
# checked or updated
# The write lock condition should also be acquired to avoid a flood
# fill during an individual chip execute
self._chip_execute_locks = defaultdict(Condition)
self._chip_execute_lock_condition = Condition()
self._n_chip_execute_locks = 0
# Check that the BMP connections are valid
self._check_bmp_connections()
self._machine_off = False
def __where_is_xy(self, x, y):
"""
Attempts to get where_is_x_y info from the machine
If no machine will do its best.
:param int x:
:param int y:
:rtype: str
"""
try:
if SpiNNManDataView.has_machine():
return SpiNNManDataView.get_machine().where_is_xy(x, y)
return (f"No Machine. "
f"Root IP:{self._scamp_connections[0].remote_ip_address}"
f"x:{x} y:{y}")
except Exception as ex: # pylint: disable=broad-except
return str(ex)
def _identify_connections(self, connections):
for conn in connections:
# locate the only boot send conn
if isinstance(conn, BootConnection):
if self._boot_send_connection is not None:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"connections", f"[... {conn} ...]",
"Only a single SpinnakerBootSender can be specified")
self._boot_send_connection = conn
# Locate any connections that talk to a BMP
if isinstance(conn, BMPConnection):
# If it is a BMP conn, add it here
self._bmp_connections.append(conn)
self._bmp_connection_selectors[conn.cabinet, conn.frame] =\
FixedConnectionSelector(conn)
# Otherwise, check if it can send and receive SCP (talk to SCAMP)
elif isinstance(conn, SCAMPConnection):
self._scamp_connections.append(conn)
# update the transceiver with the conn selectors.
return MostDirectConnectionSelector(self._scamp_connections)
def _check_bmp_connections(self):
"""
Check that the BMP connections are actually connected to valid BMPs.
:raise SpinnmanIOException: when the conn is not linked to a BMP s
"""
# check that the UDP BMP conn is actually connected to a BMP
# via the sver command
for conn in self._bmp_connections:
# try to send a BMP sver to check if it responds as expected
try:
version_info = self.get_scamp_version(
conn.chip_x, conn.chip_y,
self._bmp_connection_selectors[conn.cabinet, conn.frame])
fail_version_name = version_info.name != _BMP_NAME
fail_version_num = \
version_info.version_number[0] not in _BMP_MAJOR_VERSIONS
if fail_version_name or fail_version_num:
raise SpinnmanIOException(
f"The BMP at {conn.remote_ip_address} is running "
f"{version_info.name} {version_info.version_string} "
"which is incompatible with this transceiver, required"
f" version is {_BMP_NAME} {_BMP_MAJOR_VERSIONS}")
logger.info("Using BMP at {} with version {} {}",
conn.remote_ip_address, version_info.name,
version_info.version_string)
# If it fails to respond due to timeout, maybe that the connection
# isn't valid
except SpinnmanTimeoutException as e:
raise SpinnmanException(
f"BMP connection to {conn.remote_ip_address} is "
"not responding") from e
except Exception:
logger.exception("Failed to speak to BMP at {}",
conn.remote_ip_address)
raise
def _check_connection(
self, connection_selector, chip_x, chip_y):
"""
Check that the given connection to the given chip works.
:param connection_selector: the connection selector to use
:type connection_selector:
AbstractMultiConnectionProcessConnectionSelector
:param int chip_x: the chip x coordinate to try to talk to
:param int chip_y: the chip y coordinate to try to talk to
:return: True if a valid response is received, False otherwise
:rtype: ChipInfo or None
"""
for _ in range(_CONNECTION_CHECK_RETRIES):
try:
sender = SendSingleCommandProcess(connection_selector)
chip_info = sender.execute( # pylint: disable=no-member
GetChipInfo(chip_x, chip_y)).chip_info
if not chip_info.is_ethernet_available:
time.sleep(0.1)
else:
return chip_info
except (SpinnmanGenericProcessException, SpinnmanTimeoutException,
SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException):
pass
except SpinnmanIOException:
break
return None
@contextmanager
def _chip_execute_lock(self, x, y):
"""
Get a lock for executing an executable on a chip.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use except for execute, which is itself deprecated.
:param int x:
:param int y:
"""
# Check if there is a lock for the given chip
with self._chip_execute_lock_condition:
chip_lock = self._chip_execute_locks[x, y]
# Acquire the lock for the chip
chip_lock.acquire()
# Increment the lock counter (used for the flood lock)
with self._chip_execute_lock_condition:
self._n_chip_execute_locks += 1
try:
yield chip_lock
finally:
with self._chip_execute_lock_condition:
# Release the chip lock
chip_lock.release()
# Decrement the lock and notify
self._n_chip_execute_locks -= 1
self._chip_execute_lock_condition.notify_all()
@contextmanager
def _flood_execute_lock(self):
"""
Get a lock for executing a flood fill of an executable.
"""
# Get the execute lock all together, so nothing can access it
with self._chip_execute_lock_condition:
# Wait until nothing is executing
self._chip_execute_lock_condition.wait_for(
lambda: self._n_chip_execute_locks < 1)
yield self._chip_execute_lock_condition
@staticmethod
def _get_random_connection(connections):
"""
Returns the given connection, or else picks one at random.
:param list(Connection) connections:
the list of connections to locate a random one from
:return: a connection object
:rtype: Connection or None
"""
if not connections:
return None
return connections[random.randint(0, len(connections) - 1)]
[docs] def send_scp_message(self, message, connection=None):
"""
Sends an SCP message, without expecting a response.
:param AbstractSCPRequest message: The message to send
:param SCAMPConnection connection:
The connection to use (omit to pick a random one)
:raise SpinnmanTimeoutException:
If there is a timeout before a message is received
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If one of the fields of the received message is invalid
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
* If the message is not a recognised packet type
* If a packet is received that is not a valid response
:raise SpinnmanUnsupportedOperationException:
If no connection can send the type of message given
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error sending the message or receiving the response
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If the response is not one of the expected codes
"""
if connection is None:
connection = self._get_random_connection(self._scamp_connections)
connection.send_scp_request(message)
[docs] def send_sdp_message(self, message, connection=None):
"""
Sends an SDP message using one of the connections.
:param SDPMessage message: The message to send
:param SDPConnection connection: An optional connection to use
"""
if connection is None:
connection_to_use = self._get_random_connection(
self._scamp_connections)
else:
connection_to_use = connection
connection_to_use.send_sdp_message(message)
def _check_and_add_scamp_connections(self, x, y, ip_address):
"""
:param int x: X coordinate of target chip
:param int y: Y coordinate of target chip
:param str ip_address: IP address of target chip
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
conn = SCAMPConnection(remote_host=ip_address, chip_x=x, chip_y=y)
# check if it works
chip_info = self._check_connection(FixedConnectionSelector(conn), x, y)
if chip_info is not None:
self._all_connections.add(conn)
self._udp_scamp_connections[chip_info.ethernet_ip_address] = conn
self._scamp_connections.append(conn)
else:
logger.warning(
"Additional Ethernet connection on {} at chip {}, {} "
"cannot be contacted", ip_address, x, y)
[docs] def discover_scamp_connections(self):
"""
Find connections to the board and store these for future use.
.. note::
An exception will be thrown if no initial connections can be
found to the board.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# Currently, this only finds other UDP connections given a connection
# that supports SCP - this is done via the machine
if not self._scamp_connections:
return list()
# Get the machine dimensions
dims = self.get_machine_dimensions()
# Find all the new connections via the machine Ethernet-connected chips
geometry = SpiNNakerTriadGeometry.get_spinn5_geometry()
for x, y in geometry.get_potential_ethernet_chips(
dims.width, dims.height):
ip_addr_item = SystemVariableDefinition.ethernet_ip_address
try:
# TODO avoid here_is_x,y if read_memory fails
data = self.read_memory(
x, y,
SYSTEM_VARIABLE_BASE_ADDRESS + ip_addr_item.offset, 4)
except SpinnmanGenericProcessException:
continue
ip = _FOUR_BYTES.unpack_from(data)
ip_address = f"{ip[0]}.{ip[1]}.{ip[2]}.{ip[3]}"
logger.info(ip_address)
self._check_and_add_scamp_connections(x, y, ip_address)
self._scamp_connection_selector = MostDirectConnectionSelector(
self._scamp_connections)
[docs] def add_scamp_connections(self, connections):
"""
Check connections to the board and store these for future use.
.. note::
An exception will be thrown if no initial connections can be
found to the board.
:param dict((int,int),str) connections: Dict of x,y to ip address
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
for ((x, y), ip_address) in connections.items():
self._check_and_add_scamp_connections(x, y, ip_address)
self._scamp_connection_selector = MostDirectConnectionSelector(
self._scamp_connections)
[docs] def get_connections(self):
"""
Get the currently known connections to the board, made up of those
passed in to the transceiver and those that are discovered during
calls to discover_connections. No further discovery is done here.
:return: An iterable of connections known to the transceiver
:rtype: list(Connection)
"""
return self._all_connections
[docs] def get_machine_dimensions(self):
"""
Get the maximum chip x-coordinate and maximum chip y-coordinate of
the chips in the machine.
:return: The dimensions of the machine
:rtype: MachineDimensions
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
if self._width is None or self._height is None:
height_item = SystemVariableDefinition.y_size
self._height, self._width = _TWO_BYTES.unpack_from(
self.read_memory(
AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_X_COORD,
AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_Y_COORD,
SYSTEM_VARIABLE_BASE_ADDRESS + height_item.offset,
2))
return MachineDimensions(self._width, self._height)
[docs] def get_machine_details(self):
"""
Get the details of the machine made up of chips on a board and how
they are connected to each other.
:return: A machine description
:rtype: ~spinn_machine.Machine
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# Get the width and height of the machine
self.get_machine_dimensions()
# Get the coordinates of the boot chip
version_info = self.get_scamp_version()
# Get the details of all the chips
get_machine_process = GetMachineProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
machine = get_machine_process.get_machine_details(
version_info.x, version_info.y, self._width, self._height)
# Work out and add the SpiNNaker links and FPGA links
machine.add_spinnaker_links()
machine.add_fpga_links()
if self._boot_send_connection:
logger.info("Detected a machine on IP address {} which has {}",
machine.boot_chip.ip_address,
machine.cores_and_link_output_string())
return machine
[docs] def is_connected(self, connection=None):
"""
Determines if the board can be contacted.
:param Connection connection:
The connection which is to be tested. If `None`,
all connections will be tested, and the board will be considered
to be connected if any one connection works.
:return: True if the board can be contacted, False otherwise
:rtype: bool
"""
if connection is not None:
return connection.is_connected()
return any(c.is_connected() for c in self._scamp_connections)
[docs] def get_scamp_version(
self, chip_x=AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_X_COORD,
chip_y=AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_Y_COORD,
connection_selector=None, n_retries=N_RETRIES):
"""
Get the version of SCAMP which is running on the board.
:param int chip_x: the chip's x coordinate to query for SCAMP version
:param int chip_y: the chip's y coordinate to query for SCAMP version
:param connection_selector: the connection to send the SCAMP
version or `None` (if `None` then a random SCAMP connection is
used).
:type connection_selector:
AbstractMultiConnectionProcessConnectionSelector
:param int n_retries:
:return: The version identifier
:rtype: VersionInfo
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If the timeout is less than 1
:raise SpinnmanTimeoutException:
If none of the retries resulted in a response before the timeout
(suggesting that the board is not booted).
"""
if connection_selector is None:
connection_selector = self._scamp_connection_selector
process = GetVersionProcess(connection_selector, n_retries)
return process.get_version(x=chip_x, y=chip_y, p=0)
[docs] def boot_board(
self, number_of_boards=None, width=None, height=None,
extra_boot_values=None):
"""
Attempt to boot the board. No check is performed to see if the
board is already booted.
:param number_of_boards: this parameter is deprecated
:param width: this parameter is deprecated
:param height: this parameter is deprecated
:param dict(SystemVariableDefinition,object) extra_boot_values:
extra values to set during boot
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If the board version is not known
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
"""
if (width is not None or height is not None or
number_of_boards is not None):
logger.warning(
"The width, height and number_of_boards are no longer"
" supported, and might be removed in a future version")
if not self._boot_send_connection:
# No can do. Can't boot without a boot connection.
raise SpinnmanIOException("no boot connection available")
boot_messages = SpinnakerBootMessages(
board_version=self._version, extra_boot_values=extra_boot_values)
for boot_message in boot_messages.messages:
self._boot_send_connection.send_boot_message(boot_message)
time.sleep(2.0)
[docs] @staticmethod
def is_scamp_version_compabible(version):
"""
Determine if the version of SCAMP is compatible with this transceiver.
:param tuple(int,int,int) version: The version to test
:rtype: bool
"""
# The major version must match exactly
if version[0] != _SCAMP_VERSION[0]:
return False
# If the minor version matches, the patch version must be >= the
# required version
if version[1] == _SCAMP_VERSION[1]:
return version[2] >= _SCAMP_VERSION[2]
# If the minor version is > than the required version, the patch
# version is irrelevant
return version[1] > _SCAMP_VERSION[1]
[docs] def ensure_board_is_ready(
self, number_of_boards=None, width=None, height=None,
n_retries=5, extra_boot_values=None):
"""
Ensure that the board is ready to interact with this version of the
transceiver. Boots the board if not already booted and verifies that
the version of SCAMP running is compatible with this transceiver.
:param number_of_boards:
this parameter is deprecated and will be ignored
:type number_of_boards: int or None
:param width: this parameter is deprecated and will be ignored
:type width: int or None
:param height: this parameter is deprecated and will be ignored
:type height: int or None
:param int n_retries: The number of times to retry booting
:param dict(SystemVariableDefinition,object) extra_boot_values:
Any additional values to set during boot
:return: The version identifier
:rtype: VersionInfo
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is a problem booting the board
* If the version of software on the board is not compatible with
this transceiver
"""
# if the machine sizes not been given, calculate from assumption
if (width is not None or height is not None or
number_of_boards is not None):
logger.warning(
"The width, height and number_of_boards are no longer"
" supported, and might be removed in a future version")
# try to get a SCAMP version once
logger.info("Working out if machine is booted")
if self._machine_off:
version_info = None
else:
version_info = self._try_to_find_scamp_and_boot(
INITIAL_FIND_SCAMP_RETRIES_COUNT, number_of_boards,
width, height, extra_boot_values)
# If we fail to get a SCAMP version this time, try other things
if version_info is None and self._bmp_connections:
# start by powering up each BMP connection
logger.info("Attempting to power on machine")
self.power_on_machine()
# Sleep a bit to let things get going
time.sleep(2.0)
logger.info("Attempting to boot machine")
# retry to get a SCAMP version, this time trying multiple times
version_info = self._try_to_find_scamp_and_boot(
n_retries, number_of_boards, width, height, extra_boot_values)
# verify that the version is the expected one for this transceiver
if version_info is None:
raise SpinnmanIOException(
"Failed to communicate with the machine")
if (version_info.name != _SCAMP_NAME or
not self.is_scamp_version_compabible(
version_info.version_number)):
raise SpinnmanIOException(
f"The machine is currently booted with {version_info.name}"
f" {version_info.version_number} which is incompatible with "
"this transceiver, required version is "
f"{_SCAMP_NAME} {_SCAMP_VERSION}")
logger.info("Machine communication successful")
# Change the default SCP timeout on the machine, keeping the old one to
# revert at close
for scamp_connection in self._scamp_connections:
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(IPTagSetTTO(
scamp_connection.chip_x, scamp_connection.chip_y,
IPTAG_TIME_OUT_WAIT_TIMES.TIMEOUT_2560_ms))
chip_info = self._check_connection(
FixedConnectionSelector(scamp_connection),
scamp_connection.chip_x, scamp_connection.chip_y)
if chip_info is not None:
self._udp_scamp_connections[chip_info.ethernet_ip_address] = \
scamp_connection
# Update the connection selector so that it can ask for processor ids
self._scamp_connection_selector = MostDirectConnectionSelector(
self._scamp_connections)
return version_info
def __is_default_destination(self, version_info):
return (version_info.x == AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_X_COORD
and version_info.y == AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_Y_COORD)
def _try_to_find_scamp_and_boot(
self, tries_to_go, number_of_boards, width, height,
extra_boot_values):
"""
Try to detect if SCAMP is running, and if not, boot the machine.
:param int tries_to_go: how many attempts should be supported
:param number_of_boards:
the number of boards that this machine is built out of;
this parameter is deprecated
:param width: The width of the machine in chips;
this parameter is deprecated
:param height: The height of the machine in chips;
this parameter is deprecated
:param dict(SystemVariableDefinition,object) extra_boot_values:
Any additional values to set during boot
:return: version info
:rtype: VersionInfo
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is a problem communicating with the machine
"""
version_info = None
current_tries_to_go = tries_to_go
while version_info is None and current_tries_to_go > 0:
try:
version_info = self.get_scamp_version(n_retries=BOOT_RETRIES)
if self.__is_default_destination(version_info):
version_info = None
time.sleep(0.1)
except SpinnmanGenericProcessException as e:
if isinstance(e.exception, SpinnmanTimeoutException):
logger.info("Attempting to boot machine")
self.boot_board(
number_of_boards, width, height, extra_boot_values)
current_tries_to_go -= 1
elif isinstance(e.exception, SpinnmanIOException):
raise SpinnmanIOException(
"Failed to communicate with the machine") from e
else:
raise
except SpinnmanTimeoutException:
logger.info("Attempting to boot machine")
self.boot_board(
number_of_boards, width, height, extra_boot_values)
current_tries_to_go -= 1
except SpinnmanIOException as e:
raise SpinnmanIOException(
"Failed to communicate with the machine") from e
# The last thing we tried was booting, so try again to get the version
if version_info is None:
with suppress(SpinnmanException):
version_info = self.get_scamp_version()
if self.__is_default_destination(version_info):
version_info = None
if version_info is not None:
logger.info("Found board with version {}", version_info)
return version_info
def _get_sv_data(self, x, y, data_item):
"""
:param int x:
:param int y:
:param SystemVariableDefinition data_item:
"""
addr = SYSTEM_VARIABLE_BASE_ADDRESS + data_item.offset
if data_item.data_type.is_byte_array:
# Do not need to decode the bytes of a byte array
return self.read_memory(x, y, addr, data_item.array_size)
return struct.unpack_from(
data_item.data_type.struct_code,
self.read_memory(x, y, addr, data_item.data_type.value))[0]
[docs] @staticmethod
def get_user_0_register_address_from_core(p):
"""
Get the address of user 0 for a given processor on the board.
.. note::
Conventionally, user_0 usually holds the address of the table of
memory regions.
:param int p: The ID of the processor to get the user 0 address from
:return: The address for user 0 register for this processor
:rtype: int
"""
return get_vcpu_address(p) + CPU_USER_0_START_ADDRESS
[docs] def read_user_0(self, x, y, p):
"""
Get the contents of the user_0 register for the given processor.
.. note::
Conventionally, user_0 usually holds the address of the table of
memory regions.
:param int x: X coordinate of the chip
:param int y: Y coordinate of the chip
:param int p: Virtual processor identifier on the chip
:rtype: int
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If x, y, p does not identify a valid processor
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
addr = self.get_user_0_register_address_from_core(p)
return self.read_word(x, y, addr)
[docs] def read_user_1(self, x, y, p):
"""
Get the contents of the user_1 register for the given processor.
:param int x: X coordinate of the chip
:param int y: Y coordinate of the chip
:param int p: Virtual processor identifier on the chip
:rtype: int
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If x, y, p does not identify a valid processor
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
addr = self.get_user_1_register_address_from_core(p)
return self.read_word(x, y, addr)
[docs] @staticmethod
def get_user_1_register_address_from_core(p):
"""
Get the address of user 1 for a given processor on the board.
:param int p: The ID of the processor to get the user 1 address from
:return: The address for user 1 register for this processor
:rtype: int
"""
return get_vcpu_address(p) + CPU_USER_1_START_ADDRESS
[docs] @staticmethod
def get_user_2_register_address_from_core(p):
"""
Get the address of user 2 for a given processor on the board.
:param int p: The ID of the processor to get the user 2 address from
:return: The address for user 2 register for this processor
:rtype: int
"""
return get_vcpu_address(p) + CPU_USER_2_START_ADDRESS
[docs] @staticmethod
def get_user_3_register_address_from_core(p):
"""
Get the address of user 3 for a given processor on the board.
:param int p: The ID of the processor to get the user 3 address from
:return: The address for user 3 register for this processor
:rtype: int
"""
return get_vcpu_address(p) + CPU_USER_3_START_ADDRESS
[docs] def get_iobuf(self, core_subsets=None):
"""
Get the contents of the IOBUF buffer for a number of processors.
:param ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets core_subsets:
A set of chips and cores from which to get the buffers. If not
specified, the buffers from all of the cores on all of the chips
on the board are obtained.
:return: An iterable of the buffers, which may not be in the order
of core_subsets
:rtype: iterable(IOBuffer)
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If chip_and_cores contains invalid items
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# making the assumption that all chips have the same iobuf size.
if self._iobuf_size is None:
self._iobuf_size = self._get_sv_data(
AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_X_COORD,
AbstractSCPRequest.DEFAULT_DEST_Y_COORD,
SystemVariableDefinition.iobuf_size)
# read iobuf from machine
process = ReadIOBufProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.read_iobuf(self._iobuf_size, core_subsets)
[docs] def set_watch_dog_on_chip(self, x, y, watch_dog):
"""
Enable, disable or set the value of the watch dog timer on a
specific chip.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param int x: chip x coord to write new watchdog param to
:param int y: chip y coord to write new watchdog param to
:param watch_dog:
Either a boolean indicating whether to enable (True) or
disable (False) the watchdog timer, or an int value to set the
timer count to
:type watch_dog: bool or int
"""
# build what we expect it to be
warn_once(logger, "The set_watch_dog_on_chip method is deprecated "
"and untested due to no known use.")
value_to_set = watch_dog
WATCHDOG = SystemVariableDefinition.software_watchdog_count
if isinstance(watch_dog, bool):
value_to_set = WATCHDOG.default if watch_dog else 0
# build data holder
data = _ONE_BYTE.pack(value_to_set)
# write data
address = SYSTEM_VARIABLE_BASE_ADDRESS + WATCHDOG.offset
self.write_memory(x=x, y=y, base_address=address, data=data)
[docs] def set_watch_dog(self, watch_dog):
"""
Enable, disable or set the value of the watch dog timer.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param watch_dog:
Either a boolean indicating whether to enable (True) or
disable (False) the watch dog timer, or an int value to set the
timer count to.
:type watch_dog: bool or int
"""
warn_once(logger, "The set_watch_dog method is deprecated and "
"untested due to no known use.")
for x, y in SpiNNManDataView.get_machine().chip_coordinates:
self.set_watch_dog_on_chip(x, y, watch_dog)
[docs] def get_iobuf_from_core(self, x, y, p):
"""
Get the contents of IOBUF for a given core.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and likely to be removed.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip containing the processor
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip containing the processor
:param int p: The ID of the processor to get the IOBUF for
:return: An IOBUF buffer
:rtype: IOBuffer
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If chip_and_cores contains invalid items
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
warn_once(logger, "The get_iobuf_from_core method is deprecated and "
"likely to be removed.")
core_subsets = CoreSubsets()
core_subsets.add_processor(x, y, p)
return next(self.get_iobuf(core_subsets))
[docs] def get_core_state_count(self, app_id, state):
"""
Get a count of the number of cores which have a given state.
:param int app_id:
The ID of the application from which to get the count.
:param CPUState state: The state count to get
:return: A count of the cores with the given status
:rtype: int
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If state is not a valid status
* If app_id is not a valid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
response = process.execute(CountState(app_id, state))
return response.count # pylint: disable=no-member
[docs] def execute(
self, x, y, processors, executable, app_id, n_bytes=None,
wait=False, is_filename=False):
"""
Start an executable running on a single chip.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and likely to be removed.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip on which to run the executable
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip on which to run the executable
:param list(int) processors:
The cores on the chip on which to run the application
:param executable:
The data that is to be executed. Should be one of the following:
* An instance of RawIOBase
* A bytearray/bytes
* A filename of a file containing the executable (in which case
`is_filename` must be set to True)
:type executable:
~io.RawIOBase or bytes or bytearray or str
:param int app_id:
The ID of the application with which to associate the executable
:param int n_bytes:
The size of the executable data in bytes. If not specified:
* If executable is an RawIOBase, an error is raised
* If executable is a bytearray, the length of the bytearray will
be used
* If executable is an int, 4 will be used
* If executable is a str, the length of the file will be used
:param bool wait:
True if the binary should enter a "wait" state on loading
:param bool is_filename: True if executable is a filename
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the executable
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If x, y, p does not lead to a valid core
* If app_id is an invalid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
warn_once(logger, "The Transceiver's execute method is deprecated "
"likely to be removed.")
# Lock against updates
with self._chip_execute_lock(x, y):
# Write the executable
self.write_memory(
x, y, _EXECUTABLE_ADDRESS, executable, n_bytes,
is_filename=is_filename)
# Request the start of the executable
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(ApplicationRun(app_id, x, y, processors, wait))
def _get_next_nearest_neighbour_id(self):
with self._nearest_neighbour_lock:
next_nearest_neighbour_id = (self._nearest_neighbour_id + 1) % 127
self._nearest_neighbour_id = next_nearest_neighbour_id
return next_nearest_neighbour_id
[docs] def execute_flood(
self, core_subsets, executable, app_id, n_bytes=None, wait=False,
is_filename=False):
"""
Start an executable running on multiple places on the board. This
will be optimised based on the selected cores, but it may still
require a number of communications with the board to execute.
:param ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets core_subsets:
Which cores on which chips to start the executable
:param executable:
The data that is to be executed. Should be one of the following:
* An instance of RawIOBase
* A bytearray
* A filename of an executable (in which case `is_filename` must be
set to True)
:type executable:
~io.RawIOBase or bytes or bytearray or str
:param int app_id:
The ID of the application with which to associate the executable
:param int n_bytes:
The size of the executable data in bytes. If not specified:
* If `executable` is an RawIOBase, an error is raised
* If `executable` is a bytearray, the length of the bytearray will
be used
* If `executable` is an int, 4 will be used
* If `executable` is a str, the length of the file will be used
:param bool wait:
True if the processors should enter a "wait" state on loading
:param bool is_filename: True if the data is a filename
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the executable
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If one of the specified cores is not valid
* If `app_id` is an invalid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
* If `executable` is an RawIOBase but `n_bytes` is not specified
* If `executable` is an int and `n_bytes` is more than 4
* If `n_bytes` is less than 0
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# Lock against other executable's
with self._flood_execute_lock():
# Flood fill the system with the binary
n_bytes, chksum = self.write_memory(
0, 0, _EXECUTABLE_ADDRESS, executable, n_bytes,
is_filename=is_filename, get_sum=True)
# Execute the binary on the cores on 0, 0 if required
if core_subsets.is_chip(0, 0):
boot_subset = CoreSubsets()
boot_subset.add_core_subset(
core_subsets.get_core_subset_for_chip(0, 0))
process = ApplicationRunProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.run(app_id, boot_subset, wait)
process = ApplicationCopyRunProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.run(n_bytes, app_id, core_subsets, chksum, wait)
[docs] def execute_application(self, executable_targets, app_id):
"""
Execute a set of binaries that make up a complete application on
specified cores, wait for them to be ready and then start all of the
binaries.
.. note::
This will get the binaries into c_main but will not signal the
barrier.
:param ExecutableTargets executable_targets:
The binaries to be executed and the cores to execute them on
:param int app_id: The app_id to give this application
"""
# Execute each of the binaries and get them in to a "wait" state
for binary in executable_targets.binaries:
core_subsets = executable_targets.get_cores_for_binary(binary)
self.execute_flood(
core_subsets, binary, app_id, wait=True, is_filename=True)
# Sleep to allow cores to get going
time.sleep(0.5)
# Check that the binaries have reached a wait state
count = self.get_core_state_count(app_id, CPUState.READY)
if count < executable_targets.total_processors:
cores_ready = self.get_cores_not_in_state(
executable_targets.all_core_subsets, [CPUState.READY])
if len(cores_ready) > 0:
raise SpinnmanException(
f"Only {count} of {executable_targets.total_processors} "
"cores reached ready state: "
f"{self.get_core_status_string(cores_ready)}")
# Send a signal telling the application to start
self.send_signal(app_id, Signal.START)
[docs] def power_on_machine(self):
"""
Power on the whole machine.
:rtype bool
:return success of failure to power on machine
"""
if not self._bmp_connections:
logger.warning("No BMP connections, so can't power on")
return False
for bmp_connection in self._bmp_connections:
self.power_on(bmp_connection.boards, bmp_connection.cabinet,
bmp_connection.frame)
return True
[docs] def power_on(self, boards=0, cabinet=0, frame=0):
"""
Power on a set of boards in the machine.
:param int boards: The board or boards to power on
:param int cabinet: the ID of the cabinet containing the frame, or 0
if the frame is not in a cabinet
:param int frame: the ID of the frame in the cabinet containing the
board(s), or 0 if the board is not in a frame
"""
self._power(PowerCommand.POWER_ON, boards, cabinet, frame)
[docs] def power_off_machine(self):
"""
Power off the whole machine.
:rtype bool
:return success or failure to power off the machine
"""
if not self._bmp_connections:
logger.warning("No BMP connections, so can't power off")
return False
logger.info("Turning off machine")
for bmp_connection in self._bmp_connections:
self.power_off(bmp_connection.boards, bmp_connection.cabinet,
bmp_connection.frame)
return True
[docs] def power_off(self, boards=0, cabinet=0, frame=0):
"""
Power off a set of boards in the machine.
:param int boards: The board or boards to power off
:param int cabinet: the ID of the cabinet containing the frame, or 0
if the frame is not in a cabinet
:param int frame: the ID of the frame in the cabinet containing the
board(s), or 0 if the board is not in a frame
"""
self._power(PowerCommand.POWER_OFF, boards, cabinet, frame)
def _bmp_connection(self, cabinet, frame):
"""
:param int cabinet:
:param int frame:
:rtype: FixedConnectionSelector
"""
key = (cabinet, frame)
if key not in self._bmp_connection_selectors:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"cabinet and frame", f"{cabinet} and {frame}",
"Unknown combination")
return self._bmp_connection_selectors[key]
def _power(self, power_command, boards=0, cabinet=0, frame=0):
"""
Send a power request to the machine.
:param PowerCommand power_command: The power command to send
:param boards: The board or boards to send the command to
:param int cabinet: the ID of the cabinet containing the frame, or 0
if the frame is not in a cabinet
:param int frame: the ID of the frame in the cabinet containing the
board(s), or 0 if the board is not in a frame
"""
connection_selector = self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame)
timeout = (
BMP_POWER_ON_TIMEOUT
if power_command == PowerCommand.POWER_ON
else BMP_TIMEOUT)
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
connection_selector, timeout=timeout, n_retries=0)
process.execute(SetPower(power_command, boards))
self._machine_off = power_command == PowerCommand.POWER_OFF
# Sleep for 5 seconds if the machine has just been powered on
if not self._machine_off:
time.sleep(BMP_POST_POWER_ON_SLEEP_TIME)
[docs] def set_led(self, led, action, board, cabinet, frame):
"""
Set the LED state of a board in the machine.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param led:
Number of the LED or an iterable of LEDs to set the state of (0-7)
:type led: int or iterable(int)
:param LEDAction action:
State to set the LED to, either on, off or toggle
:param board: Specifies the board to control the LEDs of. This may
also be an iterable of multiple boards (in the same frame). The
command will actually be sent to the first board in the iterable.
:type board: int or iterable(int)
:param int cabinet: the cabinet this is targeting
:param int frame: the frame this is targeting
"""
warn_once(logger, "The set_led method is deprecated and "
"untested due to no known use.")
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame))
process.execute(BMPSetLed(led, action, board))
[docs] def read_fpga_register(self, fpga_num, register, cabinet, frame, board):
"""
Read a register on a FPGA of a board. The meaning of the
register's contents will depend on the FPGA's configuration.
:param int fpga_num: FPGA number (0, 1 or 2) to communicate with.
:param int register:
Register address to read to (will be rounded down to
the nearest 32-bit word boundary).
:param int cabinet: cabinet: the cabinet this is targeting
:param int frame: the frame this is targeting
:param int board: which board to request the FPGA register from
:return: the register data
:rtype: int
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame), timeout=1.0)
response = process.execute(
ReadFPGARegister(fpga_num, register, board))
return response.fpga_register # pylint: disable=no-member
[docs] def write_fpga_register(self, fpga_num, register, value, cabinet, frame,
board):
"""
Write a register on a FPGA of a board. The meaning of setting the
register's contents will depend on the FPGA's configuration.
:param int fpga_num: FPGA number (0, 1 or 2) to communicate with.
:param int register:
Register address to read to (will be rounded down to
the nearest 32-bit word boundary).
:param int value: the value to write into the FPGA register
:param int cabinet: cabinet: the cabinet this is targeting
:param int frame: the frame this is targeting
:param int board: which board to write the FPGA register to
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame))
process.execute(
WriteFPGARegister(fpga_num, register, value, board))
[docs] def read_adc_data(self, board, cabinet, frame):
"""
Read the BMP ADC data.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param int cabinet: cabinet: the cabinet this is targeting
:param int frame: the frame this is targeting
:param int board: which board to request the ADC data from
:return: the FPGA's ADC data object
:rtype: ADCInfo
"""
warn_once(logger, "The read_adc_data method is deprecated and "
"untested due to no known use.")
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame))
response = process.execute(ReadADC(board))
return response.adc_info # pylint: disable=no-member
[docs] def read_bmp_version(self, board, cabinet, frame):
"""
Read the BMP version.
:param int cabinet: cabinet: the cabinet this is targeting
:param int frame: the frame this is targeting
:param int board: which board to request the data from
:return: the sver from the BMP
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._bmp_connection(cabinet, frame))
response = process.execute(BMPGetVersion(board))
return response.version_info # pylint: disable=no-member
[docs] def write_memory(self, x, y, base_address, data, n_bytes=None, offset=0,
cpu=0, is_filename=False, get_sum=False):
"""
Write to the SDRAM on the board.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip where the memory is to be written to
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip where the memory is to be written to
:param int base_address:
The address in SDRAM where the region of memory is to be written
:param data: The data to write. Should be one of the following:
* An instance of RawIOBase
* A bytearray/bytes
* A single integer - will be written in little-endian byte order
* A filename of a data file (in which case `is_filename` must be
set to True)
:type data:
~io.RawIOBase or bytes or bytearray or int or str
:param int n_bytes:
The amount of data to be written in bytes. If not specified:
* If `data` is an RawIOBase, an error is raised
* If `data` is a bytearray, the length of the bytearray will be
used
* If `data` is an int, 4 will be used
* If `data` is a str, the length of the file will be used
:param int offset: The offset from which the valid data begins
:param int cpu: The optional CPU to write to
:param bool is_filename: True if `data` is a filename
:param bool get_sum: whether to return a checksum or 0
:return: The number of bytes written, the checksum (0 if get_sum=False)
:rtype: int, int
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the data
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If `x, y` does not lead to a valid chip
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
* If `base_address` is not a positive integer
* If `data` is an RawIOBase but `n_bytes` is not specified
* If `data` is an int and `n_bytes` is more than 4
* If `n_bytes` is less than 0
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
process = WriteMemoryProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
if isinstance(data, io.RawIOBase):
chksum = process.write_memory_from_reader(
x, y, cpu, base_address, data, n_bytes, get_sum)
elif isinstance(data, str) and is_filename:
if n_bytes is None:
n_bytes = os.stat(data).st_size
with open(data, "rb") as reader:
chksum = process.write_memory_from_reader(
x, y, cpu, base_address, reader, n_bytes, get_sum)
elif isinstance(data, int):
n_bytes = 4
data_to_write = _ONE_WORD.pack(data)
chksum = process.write_memory_from_bytearray(
x, y, cpu, base_address, data_to_write, 0, n_bytes, get_sum)
else:
if n_bytes is None:
n_bytes = len(data)
chksum = process.write_memory_from_bytearray(
x, y, cpu, base_address, data, offset, n_bytes, get_sum)
return n_bytes, chksum
[docs] def write_user_0(self, x, y, p, value):
"""
Write to the user_0 register for the given processor.
.. note::
Conventionally, user_0 usually holds the address of the table of
memory regions.
:param int x: X coordinate of the chip
:param int y: Y coordinate of the chip
:param int p: Virtual processor identifier on the chip
:param int value: The value to write
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If x, y, p does not identify a valid processor
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
addr = self.get_user_0_register_address_from_core(p)
self.write_memory(x, y, addr, int(value))
[docs] def write_user_1(self, x, y, p, value):
"""
Write to the user_1 register for the given processor.
:param int x: X coordinate of the chip
:param int y: Y coordinate of the chip
:param int p: Virtual processor identifier on the chip
:param int value: The value to write
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If x, y, p does not identify a valid processor
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
addr = self.get_user_1_register_address_from_core(p)
self.write_memory(x, y, addr, int(value))
[docs] def write_neighbour_memory(self, x, y, link, base_address, data,
n_bytes=None, offset=0, cpu=0):
"""
Write to the memory of a neighbouring chip using a LINK_READ SCP
command. If sent to a BMP, this command can be used to communicate
with the FPGAs' debug registers.
.. warning::
This method is deprecated and untested due to no known use.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip whose neighbour is to be written to
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip whose neighbour is to be written to
:param int link:
The link index to send the request to (or if BMP, the FPGA number)
:param int base_address:
The address in SDRAM where the region of memory is to be written
:param data: The data to write. Should be one of the following:
* An instance of RawIOBase
* A bytearray/bytes
* A single integer; will be written in little-endian byte order
:type data:
~io.RawIOBase or bytes or bytearray or int
:param int n_bytes:
The amount of data to be written in bytes. If not specified:
* If `data` is an RawIOBase, an error is raised
* If `data` is a bytearray, the length of the bytearray will be
used
* If `data` is an int, 4 will be used
:param int offset:
The offset where the valid data starts (if `data` is
an int then offset will be ignored and used 0)
:param int cpu:
The CPU to use, typically 0 (or if a BMP, the slot number)
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the data
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If `x, y` does not lead to a valid chip
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
* If `base_address` is not a positive integer
* If `data` is an RawIOBase but `n_bytes` is not specified
* If `data` is an int and `n_bytes` is more than 4
* If `n_bytes` is less than 0
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
warn_once(logger, "The write_neighbour_memory method is deprecated "
"and untested due to no known use.")
process = WriteMemoryProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
if isinstance(data, io.RawIOBase):
process.write_link_memory_from_reader(
x, y, cpu, link, base_address, data, n_bytes)
elif isinstance(data, int):
data_to_write = _ONE_WORD.pack(data)
process.write_link_memory_from_bytearray(
x, y, cpu, link, base_address, data_to_write, 0, 4)
else:
if n_bytes is None:
n_bytes = len(data)
process.write_link_memory_from_bytearray(
x, y, cpu, link, base_address, data, offset, n_bytes)
[docs] def write_memory_flood(
self, base_address, data, n_bytes=None, offset=0,
is_filename=False):
"""
Write to the SDRAM of all chips.
:param int base_address:
The address in SDRAM where the region of memory is to be written
:param data:
The data that is to be written. Should be one of the following:
* An instance of RawIOBase
* A bytearray or bytestring
* A single integer
* A file name of a file to read (in which case `is_filename`
should be set to True)
:type data:
~io.RawIOBase or bytes or bytearray or int or str
:param int n_bytes:
The amount of data to be written in bytes. If not specified:
* If `data` is an RawIOBase, an error is raised
* If `data` is a bytearray, the length of the bytearray will be
used
* If `data` is an int, 4 will be used
* If `data` is a str, the size of the file will be used
:param int offset:
The offset where the valid data starts; if `data` is
an int, then the offset will be ignored and 0 is used.
:param bool is_filename:
True if `data` should be interpreted as a file name
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the executable
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If one of the specified chips is not valid
* If `app_id` is an invalid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
process = WriteMemoryFloodProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
# Ensure only one flood fill occurs at any one time
with self._flood_write_lock:
# Start the flood fill
nearest_neighbour_id = self._get_next_nearest_neighbour_id()
if isinstance(data, io.RawIOBase):
process.write_memory_from_reader(
nearest_neighbour_id, base_address, data, n_bytes)
elif isinstance(data, str) and is_filename:
if n_bytes is None:
n_bytes = os.stat(data).st_size
with open(data, "rb") as reader:
process.write_memory_from_reader(
nearest_neighbour_id, base_address, reader, n_bytes)
elif isinstance(data, int):
data_to_write = _ONE_WORD.pack(data)
process.write_memory_from_bytearray(
nearest_neighbour_id, base_address, data_to_write, 0)
else:
if n_bytes is None:
n_bytes = len(data)
process.write_memory_from_bytearray(
nearest_neighbour_id, base_address, data, offset, n_bytes)
[docs] def read_memory(self, x, y, base_address, length, cpu=0):
"""
Read some areas of memory (usually SDRAM) from the board.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip where the memory is to be read from
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip where the memory is to be read from
:param int base_address:
The address in SDRAM where the region of memory to be read starts
:param int length: The length of the data to be read in bytes
:param int cpu:
the core ID used to read the memory of; should usually be 0 when
reading from SDRAM, but may be other values when reading from DTCM.
:return: A bytearray of data read
:rtype: bytes
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If one of `x`, `y`, `cpu`, `base_address` or `length` is invalid
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = ReadMemoryProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.read_memory(x, y, cpu, base_address, length)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def read_word(self, x, y, base_address, cpu=0):
"""
Read a word (usually of SDRAM) from the board.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip where the word is to be read from
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip where the word is to be read from
:param int base_address:
The address (usually in SDRAM) where the word to be read starts
:param int cpu:
the core ID used to read the word; should usually be 0 when reading
from SDRAM, but may be other values when reading from DTCM.
:return: The unsigned integer value at ``base_address``
:rtype: int
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If one of `x`, `y`, `cpu` or `base_address` is invalid
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = ReadMemoryProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
data = process.read_memory(x, y, cpu, base_address, _ONE_WORD.size)
(value, ) = _ONE_WORD.unpack(data)
return value
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def read_neighbour_memory(self, x, y, link, base_address, length, cpu=0):
"""
Read some areas of memory on a neighbouring chip using a LINK_READ
SCP command. If sent to a BMP, this command can be used to
communicate with the FPGAs' debug registers.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip whose neighbour is to be read from
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip whose neighbour is to be read from
:param int cpu:
The CPU to use, typically 0 (or if a BMP, the slot number)
:param int link:
The link index to send the request to (or if BMP, the FPGA number)
:param int base_address:
The address in SDRAM where the region of memory to be read starts
:param int length: The length of the data to be read in bytes
:return: An iterable of chunks of data read in order
:rtype: bytes
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If one of `x`, `y`, `cpu`, `base_address` or `length` is invalid
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
warn_once(logger, "The read_neighbour_memory method is deprecated "
"and untested due to no known use.")
process = ReadMemoryProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.read_link_memory(
x, y, cpu, link, base_address, length)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def stop_application(self, app_id):
"""
Sends a stop request for an app_id.
:param int app_id: The ID of the application to send to
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If app_id is not a valid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
if not self._machine_off:
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(AppStop(app_id))
else:
logger.warning(
"You are calling a app stop on a turned off machine. "
"Please fix and try again")
def __log_where_is_info(self, cpu_infos):
"""
Logs the where_is info for each chip in cpu_infos.
:param cpu_infos:
"""
xys = set()
for cpu_info in cpu_infos:
if isinstance(cpu_info, tuple):
xys.add((cpu_info[0], cpu_info[1]))
else:
xys.add((cpu_info.x, cpu_info.y))
for (x, y) in xys:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
[docs] def wait_for_cores_to_be_in_state(
self, all_core_subsets, app_id, cpu_states, timeout=None,
time_between_polls=0.1,
error_states=frozenset({
CPUState.RUN_TIME_EXCEPTION, CPUState.WATCHDOG}),
counts_between_full_check=100, progress_bar=None):
"""
Waits for the specified cores running the given application to be
in some target state or states. Handles failures.
:param ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets all_core_subsets:
the cores to check are in a given sync state
:param int app_id: the application ID that being used by the simulation
:param set(CPUState) cpu_states:
The expected states once the applications are ready; success is
when each application is in one of these states
:param float timeout:
The amount of time to wait in seconds for the cores to reach one
of the states
:param float time_between_polls: Time between checking the state
:param set(CPUState) error_states:
Set of states that the application can be in that indicate an
error, and so should raise an exception
:param int counts_between_full_check:
The number of times to use the count signal before instead using
the full CPU state check
:param progress_bar: Possible progress bar to update.
:type progress_bar: ~spinn_utilities.progress_bar.ProgressBar or None
:raise SpinnmanTimeoutException:
If a timeout is specified and exceeded.
"""
# check that the right number of processors are in the states
processors_ready = 0
max_processors_ready = 0
timeout_time = None if timeout is None else time.time() + timeout
tries = 0
while (processors_ready < len(all_core_subsets) and
(timeout_time is None or time.time() < timeout_time)):
# Get the number of processors in the ready states
processors_ready = 0
for cpu_state in cpu_states:
processors_ready += self.get_core_state_count(
app_id, cpu_state)
if progress_bar:
if processors_ready > max_processors_ready:
progress_bar.update(
processors_ready - max_processors_ready)
max_processors_ready = processors_ready
# If the count is too small, check for error states
if processors_ready < len(all_core_subsets):
is_error = False
for cpu_state in error_states:
error_cores = self.get_core_state_count(app_id, cpu_state)
if error_cores > 0:
is_error = True
if is_error:
error_core_states = self.get_cores_in_state(
all_core_subsets, error_states)
if len(error_core_states) > 0:
self.__log_where_is_info(error_core_states)
raise SpiNNManCoresNotInStateException(
timeout, cpu_states, error_core_states)
# If we haven't seen an error, increase the tries, and
# do a full check if required
tries += 1
if tries >= counts_between_full_check:
cores_in_state = self.get_cores_in_state(
all_core_subsets, cpu_states)
processors_ready = len(cores_in_state)
tries = 0
# iterate over the cores waiting to finish and see
# which ones we're missing
if get_config_bool("Machine", "report_waiting_logs"):
for core_subset in all_core_subsets.core_subsets:
for p in core_subset.processor_ids:
if ((core_subset.x, core_subset.y, p) not in
cores_in_state.keys()):
logger.warning(
"waiting on {}:{}:{}",
core_subset.x, core_subset.y, p)
# If we're still not in the correct state, wait a bit
if processors_ready < len(all_core_subsets):
time.sleep(time_between_polls)
# If we haven't reached the final state, do a final full check
if processors_ready < len(all_core_subsets):
cores_not_in_state = self.get_cores_not_in_state(
all_core_subsets, cpu_states)
# If we are sure we haven't reached the final state,
# report a timeout error
if len(cores_not_in_state) != 0:
self.__log_where_is_info(cores_not_in_state)
raise SpiNNManCoresNotInStateException(
timeout, cpu_states, cores_not_in_state)
[docs] def get_cores_in_state(self, all_core_subsets, states):
"""
Get all cores that are in a given state or set of states.
:param ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets all_core_subsets:
The cores to filter
:param states: The state or states to filter on
:type states: CPUState or set(CPUState)
:return: Core subsets object containing cores in the given state(s)
:rtype: CPUInfos
"""
core_infos = self.get_cpu_information(all_core_subsets)
cores_in_state = CPUInfos()
for core_info in core_infos:
if hasattr(states, "__iter__"):
if core_info.state in states:
cores_in_state.add_processor(
core_info.x, core_info.y, core_info.p, core_info)
elif core_info.state == states:
cores_in_state.add_processor(
core_info.x, core_info.y, core_info.p, core_info)
return cores_in_state
[docs] def get_cores_not_in_state(self, all_core_subsets, states):
"""
Get all cores that are not in a given state or set of states.
:param ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets all_core_subsets:
The cores to filter
:param states: The state or states to filter on
:type states: CPUState or set(CPUState)
:return: Core subsets object containing cores not in the given state(s)
:rtype: ~spinn_machine.CoreSubsets
"""
core_infos = self.get_cpu_information(all_core_subsets)
cores_not_in_state = CPUInfos()
for core_info in core_infos:
if hasattr(states, "__iter__"):
if core_info.state not in states:
cores_not_in_state.add_processor(
core_info.x, core_info.y, core_info.p, core_info)
elif core_info.state != states:
cores_not_in_state.add_processor(
core_info.x, core_info.y, core_info.p, core_info)
return cores_not_in_state
[docs] def get_core_status_string(self, cpu_infos):
"""
Get a string indicating the status of the given cores.
:param CPUInfos cpu_infos: A CPUInfos objects
:rtype: str
"""
break_down = "\n"
for (x, y, p), core_info in cpu_infos.cpu_infos:
if core_info.state == CPUState.RUN_TIME_EXCEPTION:
break_down += " {}:{}:{} (ph: {}) in state {}:{}\n".format(
x, y, p, core_info.physical_cpu_id, core_info.state.name,
core_info.run_time_error.name)
break_down += " r0={}, r1={}, r2={}, r3={}\n".format(
core_info.registers[0], core_info.registers[1],
core_info.registers[2], core_info.registers[3])
break_down += " r4={}, r5={}, r6={}, r7={}\n".format(
core_info.registers[4], core_info.registers[5],
core_info.registers[6], core_info.registers[7])
break_down += " PSR={}, SP={}, LR={}\n".format(
core_info.processor_state_register,
core_info.stack_pointer, core_info.link_register)
else:
break_down += " {}:{}:{} in state {}\n".format(
x, y, p, core_info.state.name)
return break_down
[docs] def send_signal(self, app_id, signal):
"""
Send a signal to an application.
:param int app_id: The ID of the application to send to
:param Signal signal: The signal to send
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If signal is not a valid signal
* If app_id is not a valid application ID
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(SendSignal(app_id, signal))
[docs] def set_leds(self, x, y, cpu, led_states):
"""
Set LED states.
.. warning::
The set_leds is deprecated and untested due to no known use.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip on which to set the LEDs
:param int y: The x-coordinate of the chip on which to set the LEDs
:param int cpu: The CPU of the chip on which to set the LEDs
:param dict(int,int) led_states:
A dictionary mapping SetLED index to state with
0 being off, 1 on and 2 inverted.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
warn_once(logger, "The set_leds is deprecated and "
"untested due to no known use.")
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(SetLED(x, y, cpu, led_states))
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def locate_spinnaker_connection_for_board_address(self, board_address):
"""
Find a connection that matches the given board IP address.
:param str board_address:
The IP address of the Ethernet connection on the board
:return: A connection for the given IP address, or `None` if no such
connection exists
:rtype: SCAMPConnection
"""
return self._udp_scamp_connections.get(board_address, None)
[docs] def set_ip_tag(self, ip_tag, use_sender=False):
"""
Set up an IP tag.
:param ~spinn_machine.tags.IPTag ip_tag:
The tag to set up.
.. note::
`board_address` can be `None`, in which case, the tag will be
assigned to all boards.
:param bool use_sender:
Optionally use the sender host and port instead of
the given host and port in the tag
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If the IP tag fields are incorrect
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
# Check that the tag has a port assigned
if ip_tag.port is None:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"ip_tag.port", "None", "The tag port must have been set")
# Get the connections - if the tag specifies a connection, use that,
# otherwise apply the tag to all connections
connections = self.__get_connection_list(None, ip_tag.board_address)
if not connections:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"ip_tag", str(ip_tag),
"The given board address is not recognised")
for connection in connections:
# Convert the host string
host_string = ip_tag.ip_address
if host_string in ("localhost", ".", "0.0.0.0"):
host_string = connection.local_ip_address
ip_string = socket.gethostbyname(host_string)
ip_address = bytearray(socket.inet_aton(ip_string))
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(IPTagSet(
connection.chip_x, connection.chip_y, ip_address, ip_tag.port,
ip_tag.tag, strip=ip_tag.strip_sdp, use_sender=use_sender))
def __get_connection_list(self, connection=None, board_address=None):
"""
Get the connections for talking to a board.
:param SCAMPConnection connection:
Optional param that directly gives the connection to use.
:param str board_address:
Optional param that gives the address of the board to talk to.
:return: List of length 1 or 0 (the latter only if the search for
the given board address fails).
:rtype: list(SCAMPConnection)
"""
if connection is not None:
return [connection]
elif board_address is None:
return self._scamp_connections
connection = self.locate_spinnaker_connection_for_board_address(
board_address)
if connection is None:
return []
return [connection]
[docs] def set_reverse_ip_tag(self, reverse_ip_tag):
"""
Set up a reverse IP tag.
:param ~spinn_machine.tags.ReverseIPTag reverse_ip_tag:
The reverse tag to set up.
.. note::
The `board_address` field can be `None`, in which case, the tag
will be assigned to all boards.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If the reverse IP tag fields are incorrect
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
* If the UDP port is one that is already used by SpiNNaker for
system functions
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
if reverse_ip_tag.port is None:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"reverse_ip_tag.port", "None",
"The tag port must have been set!")
if (reverse_ip_tag.port == SCP_SCAMP_PORT or
reverse_ip_tag.port == UDP_BOOT_CONNECTION_DEFAULT_PORT):
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"reverse_ip_tag.port", reverse_ip_tag.port,
"The port number for the reverse IP tag conflicts with"
f" the SpiNNaker system ports ({SCP_SCAMP_PORT} and "
f"{UDP_BOOT_CONNECTION_DEFAULT_PORT})")
# Get the connections - if the tag specifies a connection, use that,
# otherwise apply the tag to all connections
connections = self.__get_connection_list(
None, reverse_ip_tag.board_address)
if not connections:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"reverse_ip_tag", str(reverse_ip_tag),
"The given board address is not recognised")
for connection in connections:
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(ReverseIPTagSet(
connection.chip_x, connection.chip_y,
reverse_ip_tag.destination_x, reverse_ip_tag.destination_y,
reverse_ip_tag.destination_p,
reverse_ip_tag.port, reverse_ip_tag.tag,
reverse_ip_tag.sdp_port))
[docs] def clear_ip_tag(self, tag, board_address=None):
"""
Clear the setting of an IP tag.
:param int tag: The tag ID
:param str board_address:
Board address where the tag should be cleared.
If not specified, all AbstractSCPConnection connections will send
the message to clear the tag
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If the tag is not a valid tag
* If the connection cannot send SDP messages
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
for conn in self.__get_connection_list(board_address=board_address):
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(IPTagClear(conn.chip_x, conn.chip_y, tag))
[docs] def malloc_sdram(self, x, y, size, app_id, tag=None):
"""
Allocates a chunk of SDRAM on a chip on the machine.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int size: the amount of memory to allocate in bytes
:param int app_id: The ID of the application with which to associate
the routes. If not specified, defaults to 0.
:param int tag: the tag for the SDRAM, a 8-bit (chip-wide) tag that can
be looked up by a SpiNNaker application to discover the address of
the allocated block. If `0` then no tag is applied.
:return: the base address of the allocated memory
:rtype: int
"""
try:
process = MallocSDRAMProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.malloc_sdram(x, y, size, app_id, tag)
return process.base_address
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def free_sdram(self, x, y, base_address, app_id):
"""
Free allocated SDRAM.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and likely to be removed.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int base_address: The base address of the allocated memory
:param int app_id: The app ID of the allocated memory
"""
try:
warn_once(logger, "The free_sdram method is deprecated and "
"likely to be removed.")
process = DeAllocSDRAMProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.de_alloc_sdram(x, y, app_id, base_address)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def free_sdram_by_app_id(self, x, y, app_id):
"""
Free all SDRAM allocated to a given app ID.
.. warning::
This method is currently deprecated and untested as there is no
known use. Same functionality provided by ybug and bmpc.
Retained in case needed for hardware debugging.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to ask for memory
:param int app_id: The app ID of the allocated memory
:return: The number of blocks freed
:rtype: int
"""
try:
warn_once(logger, "The free_sdram_by_app_id method is deprecated "
"and untested due to no known use.")
process = DeAllocSDRAMProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.de_alloc_sdram(x, y, app_id)
return process.no_blocks_freed
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def load_multicast_routes(self, x, y, routes, app_id):
"""
Load a set of multicast routes on to a chip.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param iterable(~spinn_machine.MulticastRoutingEntry) routes:
An iterable of multicast routes to load
:param int app_id: The ID of the application with which to associate
the routes. If not specified, defaults to 0.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If any of the routes are invalid
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = LoadMultiCastRoutesProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.load_routes(x, y, routes, app_id)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def load_fixed_route(self, x, y, fixed_route, app_id):
"""
Loads a fixed route routing table entry onto a chip's router.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param ~spinn_machine.FixedRouteEntry fixed_route:
the route for the fixed route entry on this chip
:param int app_id: The ID of the application with which to associate
the routes. If not specified, defaults to 0.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If any of the routes are invalid
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = LoadFixedRouteRoutingEntryProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.load_fixed_route(x, y, fixed_route, app_id)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def read_fixed_route(self, x, y, app_id):
"""
Reads a fixed route routing table entry from a chip's router.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip onto which to load the routes
:param int app_id:
The ID of the application with which to associate the
routes. If not specified, defaults to 0.
:return: the route as a fixed route entry
"""
try:
process = ReadFixedRouteRoutingEntryProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.read_fixed_route(x, y, app_id)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def get_multicast_routes(self, x, y, app_id=None):
"""
Get the current multicast routes set up on a chip.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip from which to get the routes
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip from which to get the routes
:param int app_id:
The ID of the application to filter the routes for. If
not specified, will return all routes
:return: An iterable of multicast routes
:rtype: list(~spinn_machine.MulticastRoutingEntry)
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
base_address = self._get_sv_data(
x, y, SystemVariableDefinition.router_table_copy_address)
process = GetMultiCastRoutesProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector, app_id)
return process.get_routes(x, y, base_address)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def clear_multicast_routes(self, x, y):
"""
Remove all the multicast routes on a chip.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip on which to clear the routes
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip on which to clear the routes
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(RouterClear(x, y))
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def get_router_diagnostics(self, x, y):
"""
Get router diagnostic information from a chip.
:param int x:
The x-coordinate of the chip from which to get the information
:param int y:
The y-coordinate of the chip from which to get the information
:return: The router diagnostic information
:rtype: RouterDiagnostics
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
process = ReadRouterDiagnosticsProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.get_router_diagnostics(x, y)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def set_router_diagnostic_filter(self, x, y, position, diagnostic_filter):
"""
Sets a router diagnostic filter in a router.
:param int x:
The X address of the router in which this filter is being set.
:param int y:
The Y address of the router in which this filter is being set.
:param int position:
The position in the list of filters where this filter is to be
added.
:param DiagnosticFilter diagnostic_filter:
The diagnostic filter being set in the placed, between 0 and 15.
.. note::
Positions 0 to 11 are used by the default filters,
and setting these positions will result in a warning.
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the data
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If x, y does not lead to a valid chip
* If position is less than 0 or more than 15
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
self.__set_router_diagnostic_filter(
x, y, position, diagnostic_filter)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
def __set_router_diagnostic_filter(
self, x, y, position, diagnostic_filter):
data_to_send = diagnostic_filter.filter_word
if position > NO_ROUTER_DIAGNOSTIC_FILTERS:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"position", str(position),
"the range of the position of a router filter is 0 and 16.")
if position <= ROUTER_DEFAULT_FILTERS_MAX_POSITION:
logger.warning(
"You are planning to change a filter which is set by default. "
"By doing this, other runs occurring on this machine will be "
"forced to use this new configuration until the machine is "
"reset. Please also note that these changes will make the "
"the reports from ybug not correct. This has been executed "
"and is trusted that the end user knows what they are doing.")
memory_position = (
ROUTER_REGISTER_BASE_ADDRESS + ROUTER_FILTER_CONTROLS_OFFSET +
position * ROUTER_DIAGNOSTIC_FILTER_SIZE)
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(WriteMemory(
x, y, memory_position, _ONE_WORD.pack(data_to_send)))
[docs] def get_router_diagnostic_filter(self, x, y, position):
"""
Gets a router diagnostic filter from a router.
:param int x:
the X address of the router from which this filter is being
retrieved
:param int y:
the Y address of the router from which this filter is being
retrieved
:param int position:
the position in the list of filters to read the information from
:return: The diagnostic filter read
:rtype: DiagnosticFilter
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
* If there is an error communicating with the board
* If there is an error reading the data
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
* If x, y does not lead to a valid chip
* If a packet is received that has invalid parameters
* If position is less than 0 or more than 15
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
memory_position = (
ROUTER_REGISTER_BASE_ADDRESS + ROUTER_FILTER_CONTROLS_OFFSET +
position * ROUTER_DIAGNOSTIC_FILTER_SIZE)
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(
self._scamp_connection_selector)
response = process.execute(ReadMemory(x, y, memory_position, 4))
return DiagnosticFilter.read_from_int(_ONE_WORD.unpack_from(
response.data, response.offset)[0])
# pylint: disable=no-member
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def clear_router_diagnostic_counters(self, x, y, enable=True,
counter_ids=None):
"""
Clear router diagnostic information on a chip.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip
:param bool enable: True (default) if the counters should be enabled
:param iterable(int) counter_ids:
The IDs of the counters to reset (all by default)
and enable if enable is True; each must be between 0 and 15
:raise SpinnmanIOException:
If there is an error communicating with the board
:raise SpinnmanInvalidPacketException:
If a packet is received that is not in the valid format
:raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException:
If a packet is received that has invalid parameters or a counter
ID is out of range
:raise SpinnmanUnexpectedResponseCodeException:
If a response indicates an error during the exchange
"""
try:
if counter_ids is None:
counter_ids = range(0, 16)
clear_data = 0
for counter_id in counter_ids:
if counter_id < 0 or counter_id > 15:
raise SpinnmanInvalidParameterException(
"counter_id", counter_id,
"Diagnostic counter IDs must be between 0 and 15")
clear_data |= 1 << counter_id
if enable:
for counter_id in counter_ids:
clear_data |= 1 << counter_id + 16
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(WriteMemory(
x, y, 0xf100002c, _ONE_WORD.pack(clear_data)))
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
@property
def number_of_boards_located(self):
"""
The number of boards currently configured.
.. warning::
This property is currently deprecated and likely to be removed.
:rtype: int
"""
warn_once(logger, "The number_of_boards_located method is deprecated "
"and likely to be removed.")
boards = 0
for bmp_connection in self._bmp_connections:
boards += len(bmp_connection.boards)
# if no BMPs are available, then there's still at least one board
return max(1, boards)
[docs] def close(self):
"""
Close the transceiver and any threads that are running.
"""
if self._bmp_connections:
if get_config_bool("Machine", "turn_off_machine"):
self.power_off_machine()
for connection in self._all_connections:
connection.close()
@property
def bmp_connection(self):
"""
The BMP connections.
.. warning::
This property is currently deprecated and likely to be removed.
:rtype: dict(tuple(int,int),MostDirectConnectionSelector)
"""
warn_once(logger, "The bmp_connection property is deprecated and "
"likely to be removed.")
return self._bmp_connection_selectors
[docs] def get_heap(self, x, y, heap=SystemVariableDefinition.sdram_heap_address):
"""
Get the contents of the given heap on a given chip.
:param int x: The x-coordinate of the chip
:param int y: The y-coordinate of the chip
:param SystemVariableDefinition heap:
The SystemVariableDefinition which is the heap to read
:rtype: list(HeapElement)
"""
try:
process = GetHeapProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
return process.get_heap((x, y), heap)
except Exception:
logger.info(self.__where_is_xy(x, y))
raise
[docs] def control_sync(self, do_sync):
"""
Control the synchronization of the chips.
:param bool do_sync: Whether to synchonize or not
"""
process = SendSingleCommandProcess(self._scamp_connection_selector)
process.execute(DoSync(do_sync))
def __str__(self):
addr = self._scamp_connections[0].remote_ip_address
n = len(self._all_connections)
return f"transceiver object connected to {addr} with {n} connections"
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()